Who was Antipas, the “faithful martyr” of Revelation 2:13?
Named by Jesus Himself: “Antipas my faithful martyr, who was slain among you, where Satan dwelleth” (Rev. 2:13). He is the only person in Scripture Jesus directly calls “faithful martyr.”
His city, Pergamum: Called “where Satan’s seat is” because it was a stronghold of emperor worship and pagan cults. To refuse Caesar as “lord” was a death sentence.
Tradition about his role: Early accounts say Antipas was ordained by the Apostle John as leader of the church in Pergamum. While not in the Bible, this fits the timeline and explains his prominence.
How he died (tradition): Later Christian sources record that he was burned alive inside a brazen bull, a torture device heated with fire. Whether exact or symbolic, the testimony is the same—he would not deny Christ.
When he died: Some suggest it was under Domitian (AD 81–96). The exact date is uncertain, but his faithfulness is not.
How he’s remembered: The church commemorates him on April 11 as a witness who stood firm against a hostile world.
Antipas’ life preaches to us today: Hold fast the Name. Refuse compromise. Be faithful even unto death.
“Be thou faithful unto death, and I will give thee a crown of life.” Revelation 2:10
